Tuesday, July 10, 2012

Best WiFi Adapters for Hacking

Home    Reaver  WiFi Adapters  WPA2


   Ever wonder which wireless adapter to purchase when you want to inject packets using your favorite tool?...e.g.Backtrack 5R2, Beini 1.2.3 and so on. I will rate a few adapters on a scale of 1-10, 10 being the best and 1 the worst on an general overall rating based on actual signal reception and on speed of packket injection. Don't expect a detailed professional description as I am NOT technician. Only an ordinary person just to give out my honest opinion of adapters I have purchased and tested using Backtrack 5R2.
I personally have tried a few of them out and have found some pretty interesting facts. One, american made adapters are NOT the best and they tend to have a weak signal reception. Not necessarily american made but, products that are in the american market and that you would find in your local Walmart, Target, Kmart or whichever store you would find electric devices.

  The TL-WN822N from TP LINK High Gain USB Adapter is a 300Mbps wireless client, which allows users to connect a desktop or notebook computer to a wireless network and access a high-speed Internet connection. It is fully interoperable with IEEE 802.11 b/g/n wireless devices, delivering speedy 11n speeds and reliable signal for lag-free online gaming, Internet calls or even HD video streaming.(source) $25U.S.

   In  it you will find the ATHEROS AR7010 and AR9287 (source) This beautiful white adapter has looks and compatibility but, what it has in looks lacks in performance. With it's dual 3 bdi antennas it delivers little power only increasing about 10% at most, it will certainly disappoint you. So, when it comes to trying out packet injectiion you really can't expect much. Certainly the manufacturer gives a beautiful and attractive description. You will not hear or see them describing their product as "the worst", so always do a bit of research on it first.

RATING: 4




So moving on, next on the list is one that I purchased due to it's high power description and eye-catchig device. They too made a claim of it being "the best".Here's their description of it:


   C. Crane US3 Super USB Wifi Antenna 3 his is one of the best home, mobile, or RV WiFi Antennas made. Just plug it into the USB port on your computer for powerful WiFi reception. We have incorporated the newest WiFi wireless "N" technology with a connection rate up to 150Mbps for lightning fast file transfers.
This antenna comes with a special USB split cable that offers two plugs to your computer to increase power. Normally one plug works well for a powerful reception. If you need more powerful reception and you have an extra USB port, then plug both into your computer. $100.00


                          

 Antenna Gain: 4.5 dBi
 Chipset Gain: 25 dBm

It mounts easily to your window with suction cups or to the wall using the supplied lanyard and "hook and loop" material. If you are trying to receive a far away signal from outdoors, then the best place for mounting is above the peak of your roof so that signals can be received from miles in every direction. This antenna is made weatherproof, while bouncing harmful UV rays. A standard 15-foot split USB cable is included but you can purchase an optional 30-foot USB cable to reach the peak of your roof. Outdoor mounting is easy with the included cable-tie to secure the antenna to your plastic pole.

While testing it in the small town of Fortuna, California, we were able to see more than 25 different wireless networks and even connect to one over a mile away! Normally, we could only see about 6 networks within range. In further tests we were able to connect to a small wireless router from over 100 yards away, keeping 80% signal strength through several walls and obstructions. You may be surprised at what the Super USB WiFi Antenna 3 can do for you.

But when it comes down to the real thing, a real opinion, here goes mine. As a signal reception device it does pretty good put signal is not stable. It tends to drop and rise, drop and rise..but when it comes to packet injection..this baby is pretty damm good...Signals that are weak, using this and combination of Backtrack 5R2 will get you cracking in no time...I recommend it only for packet injection. But it will create a dent in your wallet.
RATING: 8



Another WiFi adapter I tested is the Kasens 990WG 60dbi 6000mw..one word I could say about this adapter "CRAP"...Though it claims to be a high power adapter, there is nothing high power about it. It only detected one WiFi signal while my surroundings is infested by WiFi..I was disappointed by the flat panel high gain antenna.. $21

   In it you will find the 3070 chipset from Ralink, not as good as the 8187 but I did something that made the bad be a good, instead of screwing in the flat panel antenna to the adapter I screwed in a regular 5 dbi antenna, so it looked like the one below. Once I did that the signal increased tremendously! It could have been the flat panel antenna part that was defective but with the little alteration I made on it the rating went up.


So bottom line is this: the adapter is good but, the antenna is not..so I will give 2 different ratings, one with the flat panel antenna and the other with the regular antenna.
RATING w/flat panel: 1
RATING w/regular antenna: 7

                                     
Moving on to the next contender, well known ALFA AWUS036H 1000mW Long-Range with Realtek RTL8187L. "The ALFA AWUS036H is by far the best wireless usb device used for hacking and wireless penetration testing. Here at Top-Hat-Sec, it is the only WI-FI USB Adapter worth selling. It is our number one pick! It has the unique ability to be modified, adjusted for signal strength, and accessorized with other antenna's and accessories." according to top-hat-sec.com

7dbi antenna
5dbi antenna


Alfa AWUS036H is one of the best Wi-Fi cards available in the market. There are many cheap solutions but their reliability is always questionable. At $28, it just doesn’t have any competition. It performs way better than the inbuilt Wi-Fi cards in the laptops. It functions nicely with Win98SE/200/ME/XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Linux and Macintosh (OS version 10.4). And the required drivers for ALL of these operating systems ships with the CD-ROM. The drivers are also available at vendor’s site. (This card is one of the best card for Wi-Fi hacking, wardriving and Penetration testing.It comes with a 5 dbi antenna which is detachable. The same manufacturer produces 7 dbi and 9 dbi antenna also. They cost around $8-$10. So if we want increase the range, we can remove the 5 dbi antenna and put the 9 dbi one. This Alfa card has amazing 1000mW output power. We can use Alfa AWUS036H for many purposes. E.g. if we want get a better signal strength at a place where it is difficult to get signals through inbuilt Wi-Fi cards in laptop, we can use it. We can combine it with Alfa r36, and make our own mini hotspot in our house. We can use it for wardriving. Packet injection works fine. Itcan use USB 2.0 as well as USB 1.1. It connects with full 54 Mbps. For security it has WEP, WPA and WPA2 (personal as well as enterprise) My personal opinion, this is the best adapter for war driving, hacking, pentesting or however you wish to call it. No problems injecting packets or associating as a client. Two thumbs up!

RATING: 10

Wish to know more about other wireless adapters? Visit xiaopan.co/forums
Great tutorials, hacking tools, scripts and much much more.

41 comments:

  1. Thank you for taking the time to test these. I would like to purchase a WiFi adapter for penetration testing on my own network, while at the same time learning Back Track 5r3 and unlocking its true power by trial and error.

    I am interested in the new ALFA AWUS036nha. Its a new card with the Atheros AR9271. Been reading bad review about it. But maybe these reports, feedback in forums are solely related to lack of quality and reliable drivers to release its true potential. I am a complete beginner in LINUX. Had i been converted to LINUX years ago I would of gladly put 2-fingers up to Bill Gates.

    If anyone has any suggestions for me.... please share your experience both positive and negative..

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. You are so welcome! I have tested many others that are not posted here (yet) but you will find lots of rich info here

      http://xiaopan.co/forums/forums/wireless-networking-cards.39/

      Topics on wireless Cards and much, much more! You will not only find topics on BT5 R3 but, on many other tools that will make you not even think about Windows ever again.lol.
      So I invite you to register as a member at xiaopan.co/forums
      You will love it

      Delete
    2. I am already signed up and a member of xiaopan.co/forums. I am on a tight budget these days cause I'm not working. I was considering getting either ALFA AWUS036H/AWUS036NHA cards.

      I have read a lot of positive responses about XIAOPAN OS and few other custom builds based on the Ubuntu kernel.
      But on the positive side of not working, I have plenty of time to practice and learn and practice LINUX commands. I have signed up for a few IT courses.

      Admittedly I do crave the challenge of trying to crack a password on my router.

      Thanks for the advice

      Delete
  2. Well Im happy to hear you're already a member of XIAOPAN.CO/FORUMS but i reccomend being and active member as you will learn tons of new things. Even using cookies to use premium accounts. Sad to hear about the not working part but with the knowledge you gain you can sign up in a community college and make a career out of hacking. Great paying jobs..starting $50,000 a year. If you need help with anything in Network security let me know, I'll be happy to help.

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  3. I don't know what part of the world your in, over here its 315am. Your advice, I am going to take seriously. Taking an active part in the forums, could lead to lots of first hand knowledge that's omitted from books for good reasons.

    I was strongly considering College here in September. I have looked up lots of IT jobs, but sadly for me... All require a Degree in Computer Science or 3-4 years relevant work experience. I have neither. I would work for very little or nothing if I could get the experience working within a company or with someone who's an expert.

    The way I see it, when one door closes in your face another opens in another direction. I am very optimistic with regards the future. Money is only an object to me. Not having much money these days has made me appreciate the little things in life a lot more.

    Thanks for the assistance, I will definitely be taking you up on you offer.

    At the moment I am falling asleep writing this. I will chat to you soon........

    ReplyDelete
  4. Tell you what, you seem like a nice person struggling like the rest of us in these times of need, so send me and email at I_am_anonymous@hmamail.com and I will tell you a way to earn a bit of cash while doing what you enjoy (hacking). No, you will not be stealing bank or credit card accounts.

    ReplyDelete
  5. Look for me in xiaopan.co/forums under my username ImJoJo if anything I will be happy to help.

    ReplyDelete
  6. HI
    i want to know that can a u.s.b WI-fi adapter can be used to detect
    signal of wi-fi and can connect it like mobile please tell me its range and also the price the link below is wifi dongle please tell


    http://www.flipkart.com/netgear-n150-wireless-wna1100/p/itmdffytfmtfyrhw?pid=USBDFFYGHUGBA8PN&ref=083426b7-c1a4-42d0-8816-df21fdaa6bb5

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Personally, I don't like those type of adapters. They will detect WiFi signal but when it comes to hacking they are not good for that. You will have a hard time trying to crack a WiFi signal.For the price of that adapter you can purchase this one

      http://www.dhgate.com/high-power-1000mw-usb-alfa-wireless-wifi/p-ff8080812c1cb7d7012c2f21109831f9.html

      that is where I purchase my adapters. Though I do not know if it is free shipping to your country. But try to purchase the Alfa AWUS036H...you will like the way it works.

      Delete
  7. Hi JoJO,

    I am buying a wifi card with the 5 dBi antenna and wanted to know what else should I purchase with it! I have seen antenna's in 7/9 dBi. These are over a foot in length. My question is, do i need to buy an extra antenna or not to get the best out of my card? I want to use it in public places without attracting too much attention to my activities!

    ReplyDelete
  8. first I would like to apologize for the late reply but, in regards to your question, there is no need to purchase a foot long antenna...I have tested those out and I see no real improvement. Stick with the regular 5 dbi dipole antenna. But you can go up to a 7 dbi but anything bigger than that wont work. Believe me I know, I own a 16 inch antenna and its no good..Plus a foot long antenna in public..hmmm I don't know about that..lol..stick with a 5 dbi or 7dbi at most..I recommend this one

    http://www.tieyourcomputer.com/206_page_1123439.htm

    you can shop around for the same model and might find it for a cheaper price..

    ReplyDelete
  9. So will you be continuing this article? I Found it interesting to read as I was trying to decide if I wanted the second choice or not.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. yes I will continue updating and answering to all comments and questions.

      Delete
  10. Hey... Found this post while surfing the net... I am thinking of buying an adapter which has a capacity for injection and has the capacity to get very good signal reception... Please suggest one that comes at a cheap price...

    Out of curiosity:: seen an adapter in the form of a dish with 19db power or something like that claiming to have a radius of 12miles... Do they really catch signals from that long distance...

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I have tried many adapters and the best results till today, I have to say Alfa AWUS036H with RTL8187L chipset. For me its the best. Great reception and works really well in packet injection.

      Hmmm...I never tested one of those dish adapters. But most of the time their claims are just too good to be true..Stay with the Alfa..

      Delete
    2. Ok.. Thank u for ur reply :)

      Delete
  11. ImJoJo,
    You just can't stop helping the rest, that's awesome. Keep it up. just dropping by at your blog to say hello.
    Regards
    Estimacamry

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. HEYYY!..Thank You so much for paying me a visit..Yes, I try to help out others in what I can. Share what I know..See you at Xiaopan.co/forums

      Delete
  12. Hi,

    Happy New Year!.
    First of all, i want to thank you for your website and the forum which are great for people like me (newbie).
    I have a question and i hope you can help me to find the right device for my application.

    I am planing to buy the Alfa AWUS036H/NHA adapter and what i want is the following: I want to receive the signal from this adapter and broadcast to my 2 laptops at home. I dont know if it is somehow possible to connect the Alfa adapter to a wireless router and this one will broadcast the internet signal to my laptops?. or what device i will need to adquire in order to meet my application?

    What i am trying to avoid is to have a dedicated laptop connected all the time to the Alfa usb adaptor and this laptop would behave as a router to my other laptop.

    Thanks in advance,

    Erick.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I forgot to mention, i am looking for an adapter that works with OSX Mountain Lion 64bit. I just checked Alfa website and this is what i found:
      "If you like to use wifi adapter with default 64-bit Mac system then we’ll suggest following models - AWUS036NH, AWUS036NEH, AWUS051NH, and AWUS036NHR"
      Which one of those models is the best for Long Range and good performance?
      Thanks in advance.
      Erick

      Delete
    2. Hello Erick, I'm glad to hear you enjoy xiaopan.co/forums and pentesttalk.blogspot.com
      Im gonna ask a fellow forum member of xiaopan.co/forums to answer this one for me since he owns a Mac. :)

      Delete
  13. oh and the website belongs Mr. Penguin from xioapan.co/forums but he'll be glad to know you like it. :)

    ReplyDelete
  14. Hello JoJo! I like so much the way you help others here (as in Xiaopan.co) definitely i will recommend this site to my friends...
    Keep it up dude!
    Regards
    Fantasma

    ReplyDelete
  15. I try to help others when I can. At some point we lacked the knowledge in "hacking" but now that we know, why not share it..right?

    ReplyDelete
  16. Great blog/write up man. I've been playing with linux for a while now and managed to successfully crack my own WPA via WPS last night in Reaver BT5 R2 with just a Netgear adapter with the ath9k drivers. Now I'm seriously looking at purchasing an Alfa card but I'm really struggling to narrow down my options. There seems to be conflicting reviews on each apart from the overwhelming support for the legendary AWUS036H. The thing is I would like n support so was looking at the Alfa AWUS036NHA and the Alfa AWUS036NH.

    Now the NHA has the ath9k driver and the NH has a real-tek so I'm pushed towards the NHA as it seems to be better supported in BT/Reaver etc. However I've read the NHA has problems with drop outs and power? Am I also correct in assuming that all Alfa products can have 3rd party antenna's installed on them?

    Would appreciate any help. Thanks!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Happy to hear you cracked your AP..With time you'll get hooked on it..lol..anyways, I'm gonna ask you to check out this post on
      here by TCB13
      >>>> http://xiaopan.co/forums/threads/awus036nhr-v-awus036nh-comparison.330/
      A fellow forum member has the entire set of ALFA adapters and he gave an amazing description on on each of them. I'll quote his final conclusion but I still recommend to check out the post. So heres his conclusion

      "Conclusion: If you're about to buy a card, you should:
      Buy AWUS036H (legacy gray) if you don't care about "n" compatibly.
      Buy AWUS036NHA (black one) if you care about "n" and you want to have a useful card for the future!"

      Delete
  17. Thanks for your reply! I've settled on the NHA and have found this on Amazon: http://www.amazon.com/Alfa-AWUS036NHA-High-Wireless-Adaptor/dp/B004YD7UBQ/ref=sr_1_55?s=electronics&ie=UTF8&qid=1359158242&sr=1-55 I am however worried about possible fakes in the market but have read the AWUS036H was the card that has fakes. Would you be able to confirm this is genuine Alfa products. Thanks again.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I have purchased from Amazon before and never been ripped off..The price it shoes looks right...The only way to find out if its a fake or the real thing is to check with ALFA themselves..I know someone that can verify that for you..As soon as it gets delivered to you, contact me and you'll find out if its FAKE or GENUINE..

      Delete
  18. hey im here to defend the kansens , same happend to me , change the antena directional antena for any other omnidirectional , and this adapter will do really good!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Thanks for confirming this to all who read this.

      Delete
  19. Like Kasens Deal extreme offer one in 8000mw what you said go for it or stuck with Alfa 2 watts.Search on forum too don't find about 8000mw adapter most importantly how we gonna provide it 8 watts from usb port and what will be the result?medium or well done adapter?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Not too sure on what you're trying to ask...but let me TRY to answer on what I THINK you're trying to ask...the adapter is NOT what it claims it is. The cheap price is low but it's performance is NOT good. It is not 8000mw...otherwhise you'll end up with charcoal..

      Delete
  20. Hi, while i was searching for the model alfa awus036h(just bought today) functions 5dbi, i read some interesting conversation on the above.. Way to go JoJo for keep updating post. i am interesting to this site. http://xiaopan.co/forums/ maybe i need some help on cracking wpa/ wpa2 ... im new here (FD)

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Glad to hear that! Thank you...

      Delete
    2. have read and learn a lot about this Alfa awus wlan adapter. Will buy it these days also and then i lock myself up in my house and doing what i like whit this adapter. How did you like this adapter till now Anonymous? Thansk peter (holland)

      Delete
  21. Hi, i am new to ur blog, was seraching about injection and monitoring supported wifi cards and got here. Btw may i ask u where u live?

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  22. This comment has been removed by the author.

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  23. and can u please inform me if alfa AWUS036NHR can be used with reaver?

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  24. could u please tell me if i can use software like virtual router or connectify with ALFA AWUS036NHR to create hotspots like routers?

    ReplyDelete
  25. Hello, Jojo, could you please help me have a look if this ALFA AWUSo36H could be trusted and worth buying? (i have totally no experience in shopping online and my mother will be mad with me if i 'waste' money for a worthless thing)
    http://www.aliexpress.com/store/product/Network-crack-support-RTL8187L-chipset-Alfa-awus036h-wifi-usb-adapter-1000mw/509172_629929023.html
    the price somehow looks like it's way too cheaper.
    the link you posted above sold for US$14++ (sold out already :( )but this one only US$8 ?!
    Thank you very much.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Most likely the item is a FAKE...but what really matters is the chipset RTL8187L from Realtek. It will perform just like an authentic Alfa..

      Delete